What is the main purpose of an operational plan?

The primary purpose of an operational plan is to identify the immediate actions needed to implement the broader strategic plans of an organization. An operational plan translates high-level goals and strategies into specific, actionable tasks, detailing how resources will be allocated, who will be responsible for each task, and timelines for completion. This ensures that the organization operates effectively on a day-to-day basis while aligning with and supporting long-term strategic objectives.

The focus of an operational plan is on the short- to medium-term activities that allow a business to achieve its goals. It typically includes details like budgeting, staffing, and schedules, making it a practical tool for managers to oversee operations effectively. In contrast, long-term goals and risk analysis are part of comprehensive strategic planning, while workforce development initiatives like training programs, while important, fall outside the primary scope of operational planning.