What does the term 'noise' refer to in communication?

The term 'noise' in communication refers to distractions and barriers that hinder the effective exchange of information between the sender and the receiver. This concept encompasses various forms of interference that can distort or disrupt the intended message. Such noise can be physical, like background sounds, or psychological, such as preconceived notions or emotional states that affect how the message is perceived.

By identifying noise as distractions and barriers, it emphasizes the importance of clear communication strategies to minimize these interruptions. For example, in a business setting, ensuring a quiet environment for meetings or being aware of the recipient's emotional state can greatly enhance understanding and reduce miscommunication.

Understanding 'noise' in this way highlights the need for leaders and communicators to actively work to identify and mitigate these barriers to ensure their messages are received as intended.